North American Free Trade Agreement Between
The Government of Canada,
The Government of the United Mexican States
and The Government of the United States of America

Table of Contents

Volume I

Preamble


1. Chapter One:Objectives
   Article 101: Establishment of the Free Trade Area
   Article 102: Objectives
   Article 103: Relation to Other Agreements
   Article 104: Relation to Environmental and Conservation Agreements
   Article 105: Extent of Obligations
   Annex
   

Annex 104.1: Bilateral and Other Environmental and Conservation Agreements

2. Chapter Two: General Definitions
   Article 201: Definitions of General Application
   Annex
   

Annex 201.1: Country-Specific Definitions

3. Chapter Three: National Treatment and Market Access for Goods
   Article 300: Scope and Coverage
   Section A - National Treatment
   Article 301: National Treatment
   Section B - Tariffs
   Article 302: Tariff Elimination
   Article 303: Restriction on Drawback and Duty Referral Programs
   Article 304: Waiver of Customs Duties
   Article 305: Temporary Admission of Goods
   Article 306: Duty-Free Entry of Certain Commercial Samples and Printed Advertising Materials
   Article 307: Goods Re-Entered after Repair or Alteration
   Article 308: Most-Favored-Nation Rates of Duty on Certain Goods
   Section C - Non-Tariff Measures
   Article 309: Import and Export Restrictions
   Article 310: Customs User Fees
   Article 311: Country of Origin Marking
   Article 312: Wine and Distilled Spirits
   Article 313: Distinctive Products
   Article 314: Export Taxes
   Article 315: Other Export Measures
   Section D - Consultations
   Article 316: Consultations and Committee on Trade in Goods
   Article 317: Third-Country Dumping
   Section E - Definitions
   Article 318: Definitions
   Annexes
   

Annex 301.3: Exceptions to Articles 301 and 309
Annex 302.2: Tariff Elimination
Annex 303.6: Goods Not Subject to Article 303
Annex 303.7: Effective Dates for the Application of Article 303
Annex 303.8 : Exception to Article 303(8) for Certain Color Cathode-Ray Television Picture Tubes
Annex 304.1: Exceptions for Existing Waiver Measures
Annex 304.2: Continuation of Existing Waivers of Customs Duties
Annex 307.1: Goods Re-Entered after Repair or Alteration
Annex 307.3: Repair and Rebuilding of Vessels
Annex 308.1: Most-Favored-Nation Rates of Duty on Certain Automatic Data Processing Goods and Their Parts
Annex 308.2: Most-Favored-Nation Rates of Duty on Certain Color Cathode-Ray Television Picture Tubes
Annex 308.3: Most-Favored-Nation Duty-Free Treatment of Local Area Network Apparatus
Annex 310.1: Existing Customs User Fees
Annex 311: Country of Origin Marking
Annex 312.2: Wine and Distilled Spirits
Annex 313: Distinctive Products
Annex 314: Export Taxes
Annex 315: Other Export Measures


Annex 300-A: Trade and Investment in the Automotive Sector


Appendix 300-A.1: Canada
Appendix 300-A.2: Mexico
Appendix 300-A.3: United States - Corporate Average Fuel Economy

Annex 300-B: Textile and Apparel Goods


Section 1: Scope and Coverage
Section 2: Tariff Elimination
Section 3: Import and Export Prohibitions, Restrictions and Consultation Levels
Section 4: Bilateral Emergency Actions (Tariff Actions)
Section 5: Bilateral Emergency Actions (Quantitative Restrictions)
Section 6: Special Provisions
Section 7: Review and Revision of Rules of Origin 1.
Section 8: Labelling Requirements
Section 9: Trade in Worn Clothing and Other Worn Articles
Section 10: Definitions
Appendix 1.: List of Goods Covered by Annex 300-B
Appendix 2.1: Tariff Elimination
Schedule 2.1.B: Exceptions to Tariff Phaseout Formula Specified in Appendix 2.1
Appendix 2.4: Tariff Elimination on Certain Textile and Apparel Goods
Appendix 3.1: Administration of Import and Export Prohibitions, Restrictions and Consultation Levels
Schedule 3.1.1: Schedule for the Elimination of Restrictions and Consultation Levels on Exports from Mexico to the United States
Schedule 3.1.2: Restrictions and Consultation Levels on Exports from Mexico to the United States
Schedule 3.1.3: Conversion Factors
Appendix 5.1: Bilateral Emergency Actions (Quantitative Restrictions)
Appendix 6: Special Provisions
Schedule 6.B.1: Preferential Tariff Treatment for Non-Originating Apparel and Made-Up Goods
Schedule 6.B.2: Preferential Tariff Treatment for Non-Originating Cotton or Man-made Fiber Fabrics and Made-Up Goods
Schedule 6.B.3: Preferential Tariff Treatment for Non-Originating Cotton or Man-made Fiber Spun Yarn
Appendix 10.1: Country-Specific Definitions

4. Chapter Four: Rules of Origin
   Article 401: Originating Goods
   Article 402: Regional Value Content
   Article 403: Automotive Goods
   Article 404: Accumulation
   Article 405: De Minimis
   Article 406: Fungible Goods and Materials
   Article 407: Accessories, Spare Parts and Tools
   Article 408: Indirect Materials
   Article 409: Packaging Materials and Containers for Retail Sale
   Article 410: Packing Materials and Containers for Shipment
   Article 411: Transshipment
   Article 412: Non-Qualifying Operations
   Article 413: Interpretation and Application
   Article 414: Consultation and Modifications
   Article 415 : Definitions
   Annexes
   

Annex 401: Specific Rules of Origin
Annex 403.1: List of Tariff Provisions for Article 403(1)
Annex 403.2: List of Components and Materials
Annex 403.3: Regional Value-Content Calculation for CAMI


5. Chapter Five: Customs Procedures
   Section A - Certification of Origin
   Article 501: Certificate of Origin
   Article 502: Obligations Regarding Importations
   Article 503: Exceptions
   Article 504: Obligations Regarding Exportations
   Section B - Administration and Enforcement
   Article 505: Records
   Article 506: Origin Verifications
   Article 507: Confidentiality
   Article 508: Penalties
   Section C - Advance Rulings
   Article 509: Advance Rulings
   Section D - Review and Appeal of Origin Determinations and Advance Rulings
   Article 510: Review and Appeal
   Section E - Uniform Regulations
   Article 511: Unifor Regulations
   Section F - Cooperation
   Article 512: Cooperation
   Article 513: Working Group and Customs Subgroup
   Article 514: Definitions
   
6. Chapter Six: Energy and Basic Petrochemicals
   Article 601: Principles
   Article 602: Scope and Coverage
   Article 603: Import and Export Restrictions
   Article 604: Export Taxes
   Article 605: Other Export Measures
   Article 606: Energy Regulatory Measures
   Article 607: National Security Measures
   Article 608: Miscellaneous Provisions
   Article 609: Definitions
   Annexes

Annex 602.3: Reservations and Special Provisions
Annex 603.6: Exception to Article 603
Annex 605: Exception to Article 605
Annex 607: National Security
Annex 608.2: Other Agreements

7. Chapter Seven: Agriculture and Sanitary and Phytosanitary Measures
   Section A - Agriculture
   Article 701: Scope and Coverage
   Article 702: International Obligations
   Article 703: Market Access
   Article 704: Domestic Support
   Article 705: Export Subsidies
   Article 706: Committee on Agricultural Trade
   Article 707: Advisory Committee on Private Commercial Disputes Regarding Agricultural Goods
   Article 708: Definitions
   Annexes
   

Annex 702.1: Incorporation of Trade Provisions
Annex 702.3: Intergovernmental Coffee Agreement
Annex 703.2: Market Access - Section A
Annex 703.2: Market Access - Section B
Annex 703.2: Market Access - Section C
Annex 703.2: Appendices


Section B - Sanitary and Phytosanitary Measures
Article 709: Scope and Coverage
Article 710: Relation to Other Chapters
Article 711: Reliance on Non-Governmental Entities
Article 712: Basic Rights and Obligations
Article 713: International Standards and Standardizing Organizations
Article 714: Equivalence
Article 715: Risk Assessment and Appropriate Level of Protection
Article 716: Adaptation to Regional Conditions
Article 717: Control, Inspection and Approval Procedures
Article 718: Notification, Publication and Provision of Information
Article 719: Inquiry Points
Article 720: Technical Cooperation
Article 721: Limitations on the Provisions of Information
Article 722: Committee on Sanitary and Phytosanitary Measures
Article 723: Technical Consultations
Article 724: Definitions


8. Chapter Eight: Emergency Action
   Article 801: Bilateral Actions
   Article 802: Global Actions
   Article 803: Administration of Emergency Action Proceedings
   Article 804: Dispute Settlement in Emergency Action Matters
   Article 805: Definitions
   Annexes
   

Annex 801.1: Bilateral Actions
Annex 803.3: Administration of Emergency Action Proceedings
Annex 805: Country-Specific Definitions


9. Chapter Nine: Standards-Related Measures
   Article 901: Scope and Coverage
   Article 902: Extent of Obligations
   Article 903: Affirmation of Agreement on Technical Barriers to Trade and Other Agreements
   Article 904: Basic Rights and Obligations
   Article 905: Use of International Standards
   Article 906: Compatibility and Equivalence
   Article 907: Assessment of Risk
   Article 908: Conformity Assessment
   Article 909: Notification, Publication, and Provision of Information
   Article 910: Inquiry Points
   Article 911: Technical Cooperation
   Article 912: Limitations on the Provision of Information
   Article 913: Committee on Standards-Related Measures
   Article 914: Technical Consultations
   Article 915: Definitions
   Annexes
   

Annex 908.2: Transitional Rules for Conformity Assessment Procedures
Annex 913.5.a-1: Land Transportation Standards Subcommittee
Annex 913.5.a-2: Telecommunications Standards Subcommittee
Annex 913.5.a-3: Automotive Standards Council
Annex 913.5.a-4: Subcommittee on Labelling of Textile and Apparel Goods


10. Chapter Ten: Government Procurement
    Section A: Scope and Coverage and National Treatment
    Article 1001: Scope and Coverage
    Article 1002: Valuation of Contracts
    Article 1003: National Treatment and Non-Discrimination
    Article 1004: Rules of Origen
    Article 1005: Denial of Benefits
    Article 1006: Prohibition of Offsets
    Article 1007: Technical Specifications
    Section B: Tendering Procedures
    Article 1008: Tendering Procedures
    Article 1009: Qualification of Suppliers
    Article 1010: Invitation to Participate
    Article 1011: Selective Tendering Procedures
    Article 1012: Time Limits for Tendering and Delivery
    Article 1013: Tender Documentation
    Article 1014: Negotiation Disciplines
    Article 1015: Submission, Receipt and Opening of Tenders and Awarding of Contracts
    Article 1016: Limited Tendering Procedures
    Section C: Bid Challenge
    Article 1017: Bid Challenge
    Section D: General Provisions
    Article 1018: Exceptions
    Article 1019: Provision of Information
    Article 1020: Technical Cooperation
    Article 1021: Joint Programs for Small Business
    Article 1022: Rectifications or Modifications
    Article 1023: Divestiture of Entities
    Article 1024: Further Negotiations
    Article 1025: Definitions
    Annexes
    

Annex 1001.1a-1: Federal Government Entities
Annex 1001.1a-2: Government Enterprises
Annex 1001.1a-3: State and Provincial Government Entities
Annex 1001.1b-1: Goods
Annex 1001.1b-2: Services
Appendix 1001.1b-2-A: Temporary Schedule of Services for Mexico
Appendix 1001.1b-2-B: Common Classification System
Annex 1001.1b-3: Construction Services
Appendix 1001.1b-3-A: Common Classification System
Annex 1001.1c: Indexation and Conversion of Thresholds
Annex 1001.2a: Transitional Provisions for Mexico
Annex 1001.2b: General Notes
Annex 1001.2c: Country-Specific Thresholds
Annex 1010.1: Publications


11. Chapter Eleven: Investment
    Section A - Investment
    Article 1101: Scope and Coverage
    Article 1102: National Treatment
    Article 1103: Most-Favored-Nation Treatment
    Article 1104: Standard of Treatment
    Article 1105: Minimum Standard of Treatment
    Article 1106: Performance Requirements
    Article 1107: Senior Management and Boards of Directors
    Article 1108: Reservations and Exceptions
    Article 1109: Transfers
    Article 1110: Expropriation and Compensation
    Article 1111: Special Formalities and Information Requirements
    Article 1112: Relation to Other Chapters
    Article 1113: Denial of Benefits
    Article 1114: Environmental Measures
    Section B - Settlement of Disputes between a Party and an Investor of Another Party
    Article 1115: Purpose
    Article 1116: Claim by an Investor of a Party on Its Own Behalf
    Article 1117: Claim by an Investor of a Party on Behalf of an Enterprise
    Article 1118: Settlement of a Claim through Consultation and Negotiation
    Article 1119: Notice of Intent to Submit a Claim to Arbitration
    Article 1120: Submission of a Claim to Arbitration
    Article 1121: Conditions Precedent to Submission of a Claim to Arbitration
    Article 1122: Consent to Arbitration
    Article 1123: Number of Arbitrators and Method of Appointment
    Article 1124: Constitution of a Tribunal When a Party Fails to Appoint an Arbitrator or the Disputing Parties are Unable to Agree on a Presiding Arbitrator
    Article 1125: Agreement to Appointment of Arbitrators
    Article 1126: Consolidation
    Article 1127: Notice
    Article 1128: Participation by a Party
    Article 1129: Documents
    Article 1130: Place of Arbitration
    Article 1131: Governing Law
    Article 1132: Interpretation of Annexes
    Article 1133: Expert Reports
    Article 1134: Interim Measures of Protection
    Article 1135: Final Award
    Article 1136: Finality and Enforcement of an Award
    Article 1137: General
    Article 1138: Exclusions
    Article 1139: Definitions
    Annexes

Annex 1120.1: Submission of a Claim to Arbitration
Annex 1137.2: Service of Documents on a Party Under Section B
Annex 1137.4: Publication of an Award
Annex 1138.2: Exclusions from Dispute Settlement


12. Chapter Twelve: Cross-Border Trade in Services
    Article 1201: Scope and Coverage
    Article 1202: National Treatment
    Article 1203: Most-Favored-Nation Treatment
    Article 1204: Standard of Treatment
    Article 1205: Local Presence
    Article 1206: Reservations
    Article 1207: Quantitative Restrictions
    Article 1208: Liberalization of Non-Discriminatory Measures
    Article 1209: Procedures
    Article 1210: Licensing and Certification
    Article 1211: Denial of Benefits
    Article 1212: Sectoral Annex
    Article 1213: Definitions
    Annexes

Annex 1210.5: Professional Services
Appendix 1210.5-C: Civil Engineers
Annex 1212: Land Transportation


13. Chapter Thirteen: Telecommunications
    Article 1301: Scope and Coverage
    Article 1302: Access to and Use of Public Telecommunications Transport Networks and Services
    Article 1303: Conditions for the Provision of Enhanced or Value-Added Services
    Article 1304: Standards-Related Measures
    Article 1305: Monopolies
    Article 1306: Transparency
    Article 1307: Relation to Other Chapters
    Article 1308: Relation to International Organizations and Agreements
    Article 1309: Technical Cooperation and Other Consultations
    Article 1310: Definitions
    Annex
    

Annex 1310: Conformity Assessment Procedures

14. Chapter Fourteen: Financial Services
    Article 1401: Scope and Coverage
    Article 1402: Self-Regulatory Organizations
    Article 1403: Establishment of Financial Institutions
    Article 1404: Cross-Border Trade
    Article 1405: National Treatment
    Article 1406: Most-Favored-Nation Treatment
    Article 1407: New Financial Services and Data Processing
    Article 1408: Senior Management and Boards of Directors
    Article 1409: Reservations and Specific Commitments
    Article 1410: Exceptions
    Article 1411: Transparency
    Article 1412: Financial Services Committee
    Article 1413: Consultations
    Article 1414: Dispute Settlement
    Article 1415: Investment Disputes in Financial Services
    Article 1416: Definitions
    Annexes
    

Annex 1401.4: Country Specific Commitments
Annex 1403.3: Review of Market Access
Annex 1404.4: Consultations on Liberalization of Cross-Border Trade
Annex 1409.1: Provincial and State Reservations
Annex 1412.1: Authorities Responsible for Financial Services
Annex 1413.6: Further Consultations and Arrangements


15. Chapter Fifteen: Competition Policy, Monopolies and State Enterprises
    Article 1501: Competition Law
    Article 1502: Monopolies and State Enterprises
    Article 1503: State Enterprises
    Article 1504: Working Group on Trade and Competition
    Article 1505: Definitions
    Annex
    

Annex 1505: Country-Specific Definitions of State Enterprises


16. Chapter Sixteen: Temporary Entry for Business Persons
    Article 1601: General Principles
    Article 1602: General Obligations
    Article 1603: Grant of Temporary Entry
    Article 1604: Provision of Information
    Article 1605: Working Group
    Article 1606: Dispute Settlement
    Article 1607: Relation
    Article 1608: Definitions
    Annexes
    

Appendix 1603.A.1: Business Visitors
Appendix 1603.A.3:Existing Immigration Measures
Appendix 1603.D.1: Professionals
Appendix 1603.D.4: United States
Annex 1604.2: Provisions of Information
Annex 1608: Country Specific Defnitions


17. Chapter Seventeen: Intellectual Property
    Article 1701: Nature and Scope of Obligations
    Article 1702: More Extensive Protection
    Article 1703: National Treatment
    Article 1704: Control of Abusive or Anticompetitive Practices or Conditions
    Article 1705: Copyright
    Article 1706: Sound Recordings
    Article 1707: Protection of Encrypted Program-Carrying Satellite Signals
    Article 1708: Trademarks
    Article 1709: Patents
    Article 1710: Layout Designs of Semiconductor Integrated Circuits
    Article 1711: Trade Secrets
    Article 1712: Geographical Indications
    Article 1713: Industrial Designs
    Article 1714: Enforcement of Intellectual Property Rights: General Provisions
    Article 1715: Specific Procedural and Remedial Aspects of Civil and Administrative Procedures
    Article 1716: Provisional Measures
    Article 1717: Criminal Procedures and Penalties
    Article 1718: Enforcement of Intellectual Property Rights at the Border
    Article 1719: Cooperation and Technical Assistance
    Article 1720: Protection of Existing Subject Matter
    Article 1721: Definitions
    Annexes
    

Annex 1701.3: Intellectual Property Conventions
Annex 1705.7: Copyright
Annex 1710.9: Layout Designs
Annex 1718.4: Enforcement of Intellectual Property Rights


18. Chapter Eighteen: Publication, Notification and Administration of Laws
    Article 1801: Contact Points
    Article 1802: Publication
    Article 1803: Notification and Provision of Information
    Article 1804: Administrative Proceedings
    Article 1805: Review and Appeal
    Article 1806: Definitions
    
19. Chapter Nineteen: Review and Dispute Settlement in Antidumping and Countervailing Duty Matters
    Article 1901: General Provisions
    Article 1902: Retenetion of Domestic Antidumping Law and Countervailing Duty Law
    Article 1903: Review of Statutory Amendments
    Article 1904: Review of Final Antidumping and Countervailing Duty Determinations
    Article 1905: Safeguarding the Panel Review System
    Article 1906: Prospective Application
    Article 1907: Consultations
    Article 1908: Special Secretariat Provisions
    Article 1909: Code of Conduct
    Article 1910: Miscellaneous
    Article 1911: Definitions
    Annexes
    

Annex 1901.2: Establishment of Binational Panels
Annex 1903.2: Panel Procedures Under Article 1903
Annex 1904.13: Extraordinary Challenge Procedure
Annex 1904.15: Amendments to Domestic Laws
Annex 1905.6: Special Committee Procedures
Annex 1911: Country Specific Definitions


20. Chapter Twenty: Institutional Arrangements and Dispute Settlement Procedures
    Section A - Institutions
    Article 2001: The Free Trade Commission
    Article 2002: The Secretariat
    Section B - Dispute Settlement
    Article 2003: Cooperation
    Article 2004: Recourse to Dispute Settlement Procedures
    Article 2005: GATT Dispute Settlement
    Article 2006: Consultations
    Article 2007: Commission - Good Offices, Conciliation and Meditation
    Article 2008: Request for Arbitral Panel
    Article 2009: Roster
    Article 2010: Qualifications of Panelists
    Article 2011: Panel Selection
    Article 2012: Rules of Procedure
    Article 2013: Third Party Participation
    Article 2014: Role of Experts
    Article 2015: Scientific Review Boards
    Article 2016: Initial Report
    Article 2017: Final Report
    Article 2018: Implementation of Final Report
    Article 2019: Non-Implementation - Suspension of Benefits
    Section C - Domestic Proceedings and Private Commercial Dispute Settlement
    Article 2020: Referrals of Matters from Judicial or Administrative Proceedings
    Article 2021: Private Rights
    Article 2022: Alternative Dispute Resolution
    Annexes
    

Annex 2001.2: Committees and Working Groups
Annex 2002.2: Remuneration and Payment of Expenses
Annex 2004: Nullification and Impairment


21. Chapter Twenty-One: Exceptions
    Article 2101: General Exceptions
    Article 2102: National Security
    Article 2103: Taxation
    Article 2104: Balance of Payments
    Article 2105: Disclosure of Information
    Article 2106: Cultural Industries
    Article 2107: Definitions
    Annexes
    

Annex 2103.4: Specific Taxation Measures
Annex 2103.6: Competent Authorities
Annex 2106: Cultural Industries


22. Chapter Twenty-Two: Final Provisions
    Article 2201: Annexes
    Article 2202: Amendments
    Article 2203: Entry into Force
    Article 2204: Accession
    Article 2205: Withdrawal
    Article 2206: Authentic Texts
    
23. Notes
    
24. Annex 401: Specific Rules of Origin
    Section A: General Interpretative Note
    
25. Section B: Specific Rules of Origin

Chapters 29 - 40
Chapters 41 - 60
Chapter 61
Chapter 62
Chapters 63 - 71
Chapters 72 - 83
Chapter 84
Chapter 85
Chapters 86 - 89
Chapter 90
Chapters 91 - 97
New Tariff Items for NAFTA

26. Annexes I through VII: Reservations and Exceptions to Investment, Cross-Border Trade in Services and Financial Services Chapters
    Annex I: Reservations for Existing Measures and Liberalization Commitments (Chapters 11, 12, and 14)
    

Schedule of Canada
Schedule of Mexico
Schedule of United States


Annex II: Reservations for Future Measures (Chapters 11, 12, and 14)


Schedule of Canada
Schedule of Mexico
Schedule of United States


Annex III: Activities Reserved to the State (Chapter 11)


Schedule of Mexico


Annex IV: Exceptions from Most-Favored-Nation Treatment (Chapter 11)


Schedule of Canada
Schedule of Mexico
Schedule of United States


Annex V: Quantitative Restrictions (Chapter 12)


Schedule of Canada
Schedule of Mexico
Schedule of United States


Annex VI: Miscellaneous Commitments (Chapter 12)


Schedule of Canada
Schedule of Mexico
Schedule of United States


Annex VII: Reservations, Specific Commitments and Other Items (Chapter 14)


Schedule of Canada
Schedule of Mexico
Schedule of United States


27. North American Agreement on Environmental Cooperation
    Preamble
    Part One: Objectives
    Article 1: Objectives
    Part Two: Obligations
    Article 2: General Commitments
    Article 3: Levels of Protection
    Article 4: Publication
    Article 5: Government Enforcement Action
    Article 6: Private Access to Remedies
    Article 7: Procedural Guarantees
    Part Three: Commission for Environmental Cooperation
    Article 8: The Commission
    Article 9: Council Structure
    Article 10: Council Functions
    Article 11: Secretariat Structure and Procedures
    Article 12: Annual Report of the Commission
    Article 13: Secretariat Reports
    Article 14: Submissions on Enforcement Matters
    Article 15: Factual Record
    Article 16: Joint Public Advisory Committee
    Article 17: National Advisory Committees
    Article 18: Governmental Committees
    Article 19: Official Languages
    Part Four: Cooperation and Provision of Information
    Article 20: Cooperation
    Article 21: Provision of Information
    Part Five: Consultation and Resolution of Disputes
    Article 22: Consultations
    Article 23: Initiation of Procedures
    Article 24: Request for an Arbitral Panel
    Article 25: Roster
    Article 26: Qualifications of Panelists
    Article 27: Panel Selection
    Article 28: Rules of Procedure
    Article 29: Third Party Participation
    Article 30: Role of Experts
    Article 31: Initial Report
    Article 32: Final Report
    Article 33: Implementation of Final Report
    Article 34: Review of Implementation
    Article 35: Further Proceeding
    Article 36: Suspension of Benefits
    Part Six: General Provisions
    Article 37: Enforcement Principle
    Article 38: Private Rights
    Article 39: Protection of Information
    Article 40: Relation to Other Environmental Agreements
    Article 41: Extent of Obligations
    Article 42: National Security
    Article 43: Funding of the Commission
    Article 44: Privileges and Immunities
    Article 45: Definitions
    Part Seven: Final Provisions
    Article 46: Annexes
    Article 47: Entry into Force
    Article 48: Amendments
    Article 49: Accession
    Article 50: Withdrawal
    Article 51: Authentic Texts
    Annexes
    

Annex 34: Monetary Enforcement Assessments
Annex 36A: Canadian Domestic Enforcement and Collection
Annex 36B: Suspension of Benefits
Annex 41: Extent of Obligations
Annex 45: Country-Specific Definitions


28. North American Agreement on Labor Cooperation
    Preamble
    Part One: Objectives
    Article 1: Objectives
    Part Two: Obligations
    Article 2: Levels of Protection
    Article 3: Government Enforcement Action
    Article 4: Private Action
    Article 5: Procedural Guarantees
    Article 6: Publication
    Article 7: Public Information and Awareness
    Part Three: Commission for Labor Cooperation
    Article 8: The Commission
    Section A: The Council
    Article 9: Council Structure and Procedures
    Article 10: Council Functions
    Article 11: Cooperative Activities
    Section B: The Secretariat
    Article 12: Secretariat Structure and Procedures
    Article 13: Secretariat Functions
    Article 14: Secretariat Reports and Studies
    Section C: National Administrative Offices
    Article 15: National Administrative Office Structure
    Article 16: NAO Functions
    Section D: National Committees
    Article 17: National Advisory Committee
    Article 18: Governmental Committee
    Section E: Official Languages
    Article 19: Official Languages
    Part Four: Cooperative Consultations and Evaluations
    Article 20: Cooperation
    Section A: Cooperative Consultations
    Article 21: Consultations between NAOs
    Article 22: Ministerial Consultations
    Section B: Evaluations
    Article 23: Evaluation Committee of Experts
    Article 24: Rules of Procedure
    Article 25: Draft Evaluation Reports
    Article 26: Final Evaluation Reports
    Part Five: Resolution of Disputes
    Article 27: Consultations
    Article 28: Initiation of Procedures
    Article 29: Request for an Arbitral Panel
    Article 30: Roster
    Article 31: Qualifications of Panelists
    Article 32: Panel Selection
    Article 33: Rules of Procedure
    Article 34: Third Party Participation
    Article 35: Role of Experts
    Article 36: Initial Report
    Article 37: Final Report
    Article 38: Implementation of Final Report
    Article 39: Review of Implementation
    Article 40: Further Proceeding
    Article 41: Suspension of Benefits
    Article 42: Enforcement Principle
    Article 43: Private Rights
    Article 44: Protection of Information
    Article 45: Cooperation with the ILO
    Article 46: Extent of Obligations
    Article 47: Funding of the Commission
    Article 48: Article 48: Privileges and Immunities
    Article 49: Definitions
    Part Seven: Final Provisions
    Article 50: Annexes
    Article 51: Entry into Force
    Article 52: Amendments
    Article 53: Accession
    Article 54: Withdrawal
    Article 55: Authentic Texts
    Annexes
    

Annex 1: Labor Principles
Annex 23: Interpretive Ruling
Annex 39: Monetary Enforcement Assessments
Annex 41A: Canadian Domestic Enforcement and Collection
Annex 41B: Suspension of Benefits
Annex 46: Extent of Obligations
Annex 49: Country-Specific Definitions


29. Understanding Between the Parties to The North American Free Trade Agreement Concerning Chapter Eight- Emergency Action
    Article 1: Objectives
    Article 2: Working Group on Emergency Action
    Article 3: Functions of the Working Group
    Article 4: Definitions
    

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