National Historically Black Colleges and Universities Week, 1999
A Proclamation by the President of the United States of America
America's Historically Black Colleges and Universities (HBCUs) have
provided a crucial avenue to educational and economic advancement for
African American youth for more than 150 years. These institutions,
dedicated to equality and excellence in higher education, have their roots
in a segregated society; their survival in the face of limited financial
resources or outside support stood as a beacon of hope for generations of
African Americans.
While our society has changed in the intervening decades, the need for
these institutions has not. Our Nation's HBCUs have assisted African
American and other students from low-income communities in achieving their
educational goals and reaching their full potential, while keeping tuition
costs affordable. The vast majority of African Americans with bachelor's
degrees in engineering, computer science, life science, business, and
mathematics have graduated from one of the 105 Historically Black Colleges
and Universities. According to the Department of Education's National
Center for Educational Statistics, HBCUs conferred 28 percent of all
bachelor's degrees awarded to African American graduates in 1996, although
enrollment at HBCUs constituted only 16 percent of all African American
college students.
In addition to giving students the knowledge and skills they need to
succeed in today's challenging global economy, HBCUs also offer students
leadership opportunities that build self-confidence, a nurturing learning
and social environment, and networks of successful alumni who serve as
positive role models and mentors for graduates. Cultural programs and
educational outreach to minority- and low-income areas in our Nation help preserve
African American heritage and make HBCUs a source of pride and knowledge
for the communities they serve.
By serving the African American community, HBCUs serve all Americans.
These institutions embody many of our most deeply cherished values --
equality, diversity, opportunity, and hard work. HBCUs prepare talented
young men and women to succeed in every sector of our economy. And the
alumni of HBCUs have contributed immeasurably to our Nation's success -- as
scientists, businesspeople, educators, public servants, and so much more.
As education and diversity become increasingly important in the 21st
century, graduates of HBCUs will continue to be at the vanguard of
America's progress.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, WILLIAM J. CLINTON, President of the United States
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution and
laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim September 19 through 25,
1999, as National Historically Black Colleges and Universities Week. I
call upon the people of the United States, including government officials,
educators, and administrators, to observe this week with appropriate
programs, ceremonies, and activities honoring America's Historically Black
Colleges and Universities and their graduates.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this
seventeenth day of September, in the year of our Lord nineteen hundred and
ninety-nine, and of the Independence of the United States of America the
two hundred and twenty-fourth.
WILLIAM J. CLINTON
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