Washington File |
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20 April 2002
G-7 Ministers Say Global Economic Prospects Improving(Agree to improve cooperation against terrorist financing) (980) The finance ministers and central bank governors of the Group of Seven (G-7) leading industrialized countries say they see growing signs of a global economic recovery. In a statement following April 19-20 meetings in Washington, the G-7 officials also announced plans to improve cooperation to cut off terrorist financing, and said they had approved an action plan for handling sovereign bankruptcy cases such as Argentina's debt default in December 2001. The ministers from United States, Japan, Germany, France, Britain, Italy and Canada were gathered in Washington as part of the annual spring meetings of the World Bank and International Monetary Fund (IMF). They said in their statement that the prospects for the global economy "are more positive than a few months ago," but the situation in Argentina "is of serious concern." They also warned of "downside risks," including those arising from higher oil prices. Regarding the handling of over-indebted countries, the G-7 officials approved a plan that would change debt contracts to insert rules for negotiating a debt restructuring between creditors and a sovereign debtor. The rules would include a temporary freeze on debt servicing while talks were under way. The ministers also affirmed their support for IMF initiatives to rebuild Argentina's economy. On fighting terrorist financing, the officials urged the IMF and World Bank to conduct regular assessments of country compliance with the guidelines of the Financial Action Task Force (FATF), a group established by countries devoted to fighting money laundering. The officials also called for continued trade liberalization, particularly to improve participation by the poorest countries in the multilateral trading system. Following is the text of the G-7 ministers' statement as released by the U.S. Department of the Treasury: (begin text) April 20, 2002 Statement of the Group of Seven (G-7) Finance Ministers and Central Bank Governors We met last night and today with prospects for the global economy more positive than a few months ago. This is in part a tribute to strengthened international cooperation. We discussed the global economy, international efforts to combat the financing of terrorism, approaches to financial crises, and the importance of more effective development assistance. We remain strongly committed to combating the financing of terrorism and we take note of the progress made in implementing our previous Action Plans. As a further and positive step forward in the war on terrorist financing, the G-7 Finance Ministers announced today the first G-7 joint designation of terrorist entities and the associated freezing of assets in the G-7 countries; the Ministers encourage other countries to freeze these assets as well. We again urge all countries to participate in the FATF [Financial Action Task Force] self-assessment and to implement quickly the FATF recommendations against terrorist financing. We look forward to the report of the IMF [International Monetary Fund] on the efforts it and its member countries are making to combat the financing of terrorism. We urge the IMF and World Bank to begin conducting their financial sector assessments, incorporating reports on compliance with anti-money laundering and terrorism financing standards based on FATF recommendations. We are working to ensure that legitimate institutions, organizations, and networks are not misused by terrorists and their supporters. Economic recovery from the slowdown is underway, supported by appropriate and proactive macroeconomic policies that were in part a response to the tragic events of September 11, but downside risks remain, including those arising from oil markets. Each of us has an ongoing responsibility to implement sound macroeconomic policies and structural reforms to sustain recovery and support strengthened productivity growth in our economies. We welcome the work programs of the Financial Stability Forum and International Accounting Standards Board responding to financial and related vulnerabilities. We look forward to the FSF report by September. We will continue to monitor exchange markets closely and cooperate as appropriate. We welcomed Russia's continued strong economic growth, progress in implementing key reforms, and work toward WTO [World Trade Organization} accession. Many emerging markets and developing economies are also now showing clear signs of recovery, building on improved economic policies. Better availability and clarity of information furnished to markets have enabled market participants better to assess and differentiate across economies the fundamental causes of market developments. The situation in Argentina is of serious concern. Reforms of the fiscal framework encompassing the provinces, establishing a monetary anchor, and improving the bankruptcy and economic subversion laws will all help to restore investment and growth, thereby raising the living standards of the Argentine people. We thus support the IMF and the work it is doing with Argentina. In February, we committed ourselves to making the crisis management framework more predictable and fair. Today, we announced an Action Plan to improve stability, growth, and potential living standards in emerging markets. Rapid progress in the weeks and months ahead is essential. We will review progress at our next meeting. We affirmed our strong commitment to advancing development and combating poverty in the poorest nations including by linking greater contributions by developed nations to the adoption of good economic policies by developing countries. We recognize that official development assistance and private financing yield better results when used in a good policy environment and in support of sound policies such as good governance, human capital investment, and private sector development. These are the essential ingredients for raising productivity growth and reducing poverty in developing nations. We are committed to increasing the effectiveness of bilateral and multilateral development assistance, and to continuously monitoring and measuring its results. We also stressed the importance of continued trade liberalization, particularly in support of improving the effective participation of the poorest countries in the multilateral trading system. (end text) (Distributed by the Office of International Information Programs, U.S. Department of State. Web site: http://usinfo.state.gov)
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