14 December 2000
U.S.-Russia Sign Agreement To End Medium-Range Missile Inspections
The United States and Russia signed an arms control agreement in
Switzerland on December 14 that will end inspections of the
Intermediate-range Nuclear Forces (INF) missile production plants in
Utah and Votkinsk.
Arms control inspectors will cease continuous portal monitoring on May
31, 2001 following 13 years of active inspections.
The amendment to the 1987 INF Treaty's Memorandum of Agreement was
also initialed by Belarus, Kazakhstan and Ukraine at a signing
ceremony at the U.S. mission in Geneva.
The INF Treaty was the first arms control agreement leading to the
complete elimination of an entire class of missiles as it places a
permanent ban on the deployment of ground-launched ballistic and
cruise missiles with ranges of 500 to 5,500 kilometers.
Following is the text of the joint statement:
At the signing ceremony on December 14, 2000, in Geneva, at the
Twenty-sixth Session of the Special Verification Commission (SVC),
representatives of the United States of America, the Republic of
Belarus, the Republic of Kazakhstan, the Russian Federation and
Ukraine signed an amendment to the INF Treaty's Memorandum of
Agreement (MOA).
Although the INF Treaty is of unlimited duration, the treaty's
extensive inspection regime, including continuous monitoring at
missile assembly plants at Magna, Utah, USA and Votkinsk, Udmurtia,
Russia, will be concluded at midnight May 31, 2001. The newly-signed
amendment provides principles and procedures for the completion of INF
inspections by means of continuous monitoring.
The SVC is the forum for discussing implementation issues and agreeing
upon measures to enhance the viability and effectiveness of the Treaty
Between the United States of America and the Union of Soviet Socialist
Republics on the Elimination of their Intermediate-range and
Shorter-range Missiles, which entered into force in June 1988.
(Distributed by the Office of International Information Programs, U.S.
Department of State. Web site: http://usinfo.state.gov)
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