
Born on 29 November 1932 in the fifth arrondissement of
Paris
Son of François Chirac, a company director, and Marie-Louise,
née Valette
Married on 16 March 1956 to Bernadette Chodron de Courcel
Two children : Laurence and Claude
EDUCATION
- Lycée Carnot and lycée Louis-le-Grand,
Paris.
QUALIFICATIONS
- Graduate of the Paris Institut d'Etudes politiques and
of the Harvard University Summer School (USA).
DECORATIONS
- Grand-Croix de la Légion d'honneur;
- Grand-Croix de l'Ordre national du Mérite;
- Croix de la Valeur militaire;
- Grand-Croix du Mérite de l'Ordre souverain de
Malte;
- Chevalier du Mérite Agricole, des Arts et des
Lettres, de l'Etoile Noire, du Mérite sportif, du Mérite
Touristique;
- Médaille de l'Aéronautique.
CAREER
- 1957-1959 :
Student at the Ecole nationale d'Administration;
- 1959 :
Auditeur at the Cour des comptes (Audit Court);
- 1962 :
Chargé de mission at the Government Secretariat-General;
- 1962 :
Chargé de mission in the private office of M. Georges
Pompidou, Prime Minister;
- 1965-1993 :
Conseiller référendaire (public auditor) at
the Cour des comptes;
- March 1965 to March 1977 :
Member of the Sainte-Féréole (Corrèze)
municipal council;
- March-May 1967 :
National Assembly Deputy for the Corrèze;
- 1967-1968 :
Minister of State for Social Affairs, with responsibility
for Employment (government of M. Georges Pompidou);
- 1968 :
Member of the Corrèze General Council for the canton
of Meymac, re-elected in 1970 and 1976;
- 1968-1971 :
Minister of State for the Economy and Finance (governments
of Georges Pompidou, Maurice Couve de Murville and Jacques Chaban-Delmas);
- June 1968 - August 1968 :
Union pour la Défense de la République - UDR
- (Gaullist Party) Deputy for Corrèze;
- Since 1969 :
Treasurer of the Fondation Georges Pompidou (a voluntary organization
providing assistance particularly for the elderly and handicapped
children);
- From 1970 to March 1979 :
Chairman of the Corrèze General Council;
- 1971-1972 :
Minister-Delegate, attached to the Prime Minister, with responsibility
for relations with Parliament (government of Jacques Chaban-Delmas);
- 1972-1973 :
Minister of Agriculture and Rural Development (government
of Pierre Messmer);
- 4 March 1973 - 5 May 1973 :
Re-elected National Assembly Deputy for Corrèze;
- 1973-1974 :
Minister of Agriculture and Rural Development (government
of Pierre Messmer);
- 1974 :
Minister of the Interior (government of Pierre Messmer);
- 27 May 1974 :
Appointed Prime Minister;
- December 1974 - June 1975 :
Union des Démocrates pour la République (UDR,
Gaullist Party) General Secretary;
- June 1975 :
UDR Honorary General Secretary ;
- 25 August 1976 :
Tenders his government's resignation;
- 1976 :
Re-elected National Assembly Deputy for Corrèze, third
constituency;
- 5 December 1976 :
Elected Chairman of the Rassemblement pour la République
- RPR - (Gaullist Party);
- 20 March 1977 :
Elected Mayor of Paris;
- 12 March 1978 :
Re-elected National Assembly Deputy for Corrèze (third
constituency);
- 1 May 1979 :
Elected Chairman of the Association internationale des Maires
et Responsables des Capitales et Métropoles partiellement
ou entièrement francophones - AIMF- (Mayors of French-speaking
Cities Association);
- 10 June 1979 :
Elected to the European Parliament (Défense des Intérêts
de la France en Europe list). Resigned his seat in 1980;
- 14 June 1981 :
Re-elected National Assembly Deputy for Corrèze, third
constituency;
- 14 March 1982 :
Re-elected member of the Corrèze General Council for
the canton of Meymac;
- 20 March 1983 :
Re-elected Mayor of Paris;
- 16 March 1986 :
Re-elected National Assembly Deputy for Corrèze;
- 20 March 1986-10 May 1988 :
Prime Minister (cohabitation);
- 5 June 1988 :
Re-elected National Assembly Deputy for Corrèze ;
- 19 March 1989 :
Re-elected Mayor of Paris;
- 11 February 1990 :
Re-elected RPR Chairman;
- 7 March 1993 :
Re-elected RPR Chairman;
- 28 March 1993 :
Re-elected National Assembly Deputy for Corrèze;
- 12 November 1994 :
Resigned as RPR Chairman;
- 7 May 1995 :
Elected President of the French Republic on the second ballot
with 15, 770,249 votes (52.64% of the votes cast) compared to
14,187,963 votes for Lionel Jospin;
- 15 May 1995 :
Resigned as National Assembly Deputy for Corrèze;
- 16 May 1995 :
Resigned as Mayor of Paris.
PUBLISHED WORKS
- Thesis at the Institut d'Etudes politiques : le Développement
du port de la Nouvelle-Orléans (1954);
- Discours pour la France à l'heure du choix; La lueur
de l'espérance : réflexion du soir pour le matin
(1978);
- Une nouvelle France, Réflexions 1 (1994);
- La France pour Tous (1995)./.
Source: Presidency of the Republic Press Office
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