Madeleine Korbel Albright was nominated by President Clinton on
December 5, 1996 as Secretary of State. After being unanimously
confirmed by the U.S. Senate, she was sworn in as the 64th Secretary
of State on January 23, 1997. Secretary Albright is the first
female secretary of state and the highest ranking woman in the
U.S. government.
Prior to her appointment, Secretary Albright served as the United
States Permanent Representative to the United Nations (presenting
her credentials at the UN on February 6, 1993) and as a member
of President Clinton's Cabinet and National Security Council.
Secretary Albright formerly was the President of the Center for
National Policy. The Center is a non-profit research organization
formed in 1981 by representatives from government, industry, labor
and education. Its mandate is to promote the study and discussion
of domestic and international issues.
As a Research Professor of International Affairs and Director
of Women in Foreign Service Program at Georgetown University's
School of Foreign Service, she taught undergraduate and graduate
courses in international affairs, U.S. foreign policy, Russian
foreign policy, and Central and Eastern European politics, and
was responsible for developing and implementing programs designed
to enhance women's professional opportunities in international
affairs.
From 1981 to 1982, Secretary Albright was awarded a fellowship
at the Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars at the
Smithsonian following an international competition in which she
wrote about the role of the press in political changes in Poland
during the early 1980's.
She also served as a Senior Fellow in Soviet and Eastern European
Affairs at the Center for Strategic and International Studies,
conducting research in developments and trends in the Soviet Union
and Eastern Europe.
From 1978-1981, Secretary Albright was a staff member on the National
Security Council, as well as a White House staff member, where
she was responsible for foreign policy legislation. From 1976-1978,
she served as Chief Legislative Assistant to Senator Edmund S.
Muskie.
Awarded a B.A. from Wellesley College with honors in Political
Science, she studied at the School of Advanced International Studies
at Johns Hopkins University, received a Certificate from the Russian
Institute at Columbia University, and her Masters and Doctorate
from Columbia University's Department of Public Law and Government.
Secretary Albright is fluent in French and Czech, with good speaking
and reading abilities in Russian and Polish.
Selected writings include Poland, the Role of the Press in
Political Change (New York: Praeger with the Center for Strategic
and International Studies, Georgetown University, Washington D.C.
1983); The Role of the Press in Political Change: Czechoslovakia
1968 (Ph.D. Dissertation, Columbia University 1976); and The
Soviet Diplomatic Service: Profile of an Elite (Master's Thesis,
Columbia University 1968).
Secretary Albright has three daughters.
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